How to keep pets safe in cold weather

As the temperature drops into the 30s, it’s time for some helpful reminders for pet parents about how to protect your pets during cold weather. Taking a few extra precautions can help keep your beloved companion safe and warm during the winter months.

  • Limit your pet’s time outside during extreme temperatures. If it’s too cold for you, it’s likely too cold for your pet. Similar to humans, pets are also susceptible to frostbite and hypothermia

  • Protect your pet’s paws from irritation caused by salt and other chemicals by applying products such as petroleum jelly or Musher’s Secret before heading outside. These products create a wax-like barrier that hydrates and safeguards your pet’s paws from the elements. If your pet will allow them, boots provide even more coverage and can also prevent sand and salt from getting lodged between bare toes. 

  • After each walk, wash your pet’s feet and abdomen with warm water and towel dry to prevent further irritation from salt, ice, and other harmful chemicals. Check for any redness and cracks on the paw pad and in between the toes. 

  • Never let your dog off the leash on snow or ice, especially during a snowstorm. Dogs frequently lose their scent in snow and ice and easily become lost. More dogs are lost during the winter than during any other season.

  • Antifreeze, used to protect your car during the winter months, is poisonous and often deadly when ingested by pets. Recognize the signs of antifreeze poisoning and prevent accidental ingestion by thoroughly mopping up any spills. 

  • Use pet-friendly ice melts to help protect your pet’s paws.  

  • Avoid cutting your dog’s hair during the winter. Longer coats provide more warmth. Trim long-haired companions to minimize the clinging of snow and ice.

  • If your dog is short-haired, consider getting him a coat or sweater with coverage from the base of the tail to the belly.

  • Provide your pet with a warm place to sleep that is off of the floor and away from all drafts.

New Jersey requires proper shelter if animals will be outside for longer than 30 minutes in freezing conditions.

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